Next : FY 2011/2012 H1 results : May 24th, 2012

Group

The CDA Group is centered on two leisure businesses: the operation of ski areas and of leisure parks.

Ski area activities account for around 60% of sales and are concentrated in one season (from December through April), mainly in the Northern Alps. Only two ski areas in the Southern Alps account for 19% of ski area consolidated sales. 

The family leisure activity (~40% of sales) helps to balance the seasonal nature of our operations because most of the sales of this activity are derived between April and September and in a wider geographic zone encompassing the North and West of France as well as Germany, Belgium, Holland, Switzerland and England.

Annualized data
Ski areas
Leisure Parks
Annual consolidated sales at september 2007 in € million (2)
365,0
231,4
Number of visits annually in millions
17,4
9,0
France
17,4
4,9
Abroad
-
4,1
(1) Le CA correspondant aux visites de Chamonix, Avoriaz, Valmorel et La Rosière n'est pas compris dans le CA consolidé du Groupe (sociétés mises en équivalence). 
 

In all, at the end of September 2010, the Group hosts more than 26 million visits on its 36 sites in six countries: France (~85% of total visits), Holland (7%), Belgium (6%), Switzerland, Germany, and England. This makes us one of the leading players in the leisure production industry in Europe, among the English company Merlin Entertainments, Parques Reunidos, and Euro Disney (respectively, 38, 26 and 15 million visits).


   
Ski areas management
   
 

The Group's operating companies equip, maintain and operate ski areas. This means they take charge of the skier's ascent (lifts) and descent (trail maintenance, grooming, snowmaking, except at Tignes and Les Menuires where these operations are carried out by the townships) and for ticketing (ticket booths, waiting lines). Whatever form the operating companies take - long-term concession contracts in France, or direct ownership of facilities in Italy and Switzerland - it is always the operating company that is responsible for its own results. Receipts are from the sale of lift tickets giving access to lifts. Related expenses include outlays for facilities, personnel, taxes and local fees and royalties, as well as current operating expenditures (maintenance, energy, etc.).

   
   
Competitive advantages
   
  Among the Group's many competitive advantages, the strongest are the positioning of its resorts and its organizational structure.
 
 

Compagnie des Alpes has selected large-scale European resorts with international renown. These resorts often have a lodging capacity of more than 25,000 beds. 

High altitude provides the best chance for abundant, quality snow coverage. All of the Group's ski areas are situated above 3,000 meters (9,900 ft) (Saas Fee is at 3,600 m - 11,880 ft). Thanks to this high altitude, the Group's resorts are less affected by low snowfalls than lower-altitude resorts.

   

The size and diversity of CDA's ski areas 

 
Key figures for Group ski area operating companies
Skier days (in thousands)  
2007/2008
2008/2009
2009/2010
Paradiski (La Plagne - Les Arcs - Peisey)  
4 823
4 768
4 683
Espace Killy (Tignes - Val d'Isère intégré en 2008)  
3 071
2 770
2 765
Les Trois Vallées (Les Menuires - Méribel)  
2 644
2 599
2 491
Grand Massif (Flaine - Giffre)  
1 281
1 309
1 276
Serre-Chevalier  
1 392
1 438
1 379
Deux-Alpes  
-
-
1 268
Sub-total Sub-total Compagnie des Alpes - ski areas  
11 318
10 928
13 211
Italie - Italy (Courmayeur)  
382
373
-
Suisse - Switzerland (Verbier, Saas Fee)  
1 541
-
-
Domaines skiables français mis en équivalence -Ski areas consolidated by the equity method*  
3 436
3 452
3 486
Sub-total Ski area attendance  
14 490
14 121
17 267
       
 
TOTAL ski area operating companies  
13 668
12 884
13 862
         

* Chamonix, Avoriaz, Valmorel, La Rosière. 

Compagnie des Alpes sold its stake in Téléverbier (20.3%, accounted for using the equity method) and Saas Fee Bergbahnen (SFB) (41.6%, fully consolidated) in July and October 2009 respectively. The contributions of these two companies to total visitor numbers and sales are not included in 2008/2009 figures: In application of IFRS, the contribution of SFB is booked separately under "Income from discontinued operations.” In May 2010, Compagnie des Alpes continued its asset arbitrage strategy with the disposal of the Courmayeur ski area in which CDA held a 29.8% interest 
through Courmayeur Mont Blanc Funivie (CMBF).

 
Sales (€ million)  
2007/2008
2008/2009
2009/2010
Paradiski (La Plagne - Les Arcs - Peisey)  
120,1
125,4
120,0
Espace Killy (Tignes - Val d'Isère intégré en 2008)  
81,7
77,4
78,9
Les Trois Vallées (Les Menuires - Méribel)  
63,0
63,4
64,3
Grand Massif (Flaine - Giffre)  
32,4
30,7
31,5
Serre-Chevalier  
28,9
31,2
31,5
Deux-Alpes  
-
-
38,6
Sub-total Compagnie des Alpes - ski areas  
258,5
266,8
326,1
Domaines skiables français mis en équivalence -Ski areas consolidated by the equity method*  
106,5
105,9
109,5
Italie - Italy (Courmayeur)  
10,6
10,8
-
Suisse - Switzerland (Verbier, Saas Fee)  
52,8
-
-
Total ski area  
372,9
384,1
490,7
         
TOTAL ski area operating companies
 
344,3
328,0
364,8
   
   
Investment policy
   
 

CDA ski areas have invest on average 18% of sales over the three last exercices. Compagnie des Alpes estimates that optimal capex would be at between 15% and 18% of sales on average and 65% of cash flow. Staying at less than 15% can lead to the obsolescence of equipment over the medium and long term, on the other hand, going consistently above the 20% mark impedes the sustainable profitability of capital expenditures. 

The Group's capital expenditures are focused on providing a more comfortable ascent and improving productivity. About 60% of the Group's capital expenditures in ski areas go towards ski lifts. This percentage has been declining in favor of expenditures to improve trail and snow quality: slope modifications and grassing, snowmaking installations and grooming currently represent around 30% of expenditures. The latter expenditures help reduce the effects of weather variations and climatic trends.

   
   
Strategic priority of ski areas
   
  Compagnie des Alpes intends to reinforce its position as world leader in ski area management by pursuing the strategies that have made it successful since the very beginning: 
Supporting organic growth, foundation of the Group’s profitability. Organic growth is created half through volume (number of skier days) and half through average sales prices.
   
Pursuing the acquisition of European ski resorts, especially in Switzerland. In 2007, CDA'Group took control of STVI (Val d'Isère) and stakes in 3 other ski resorts in France, thus strengthening its network.
   
Reinforcing the Group’s industrial capacities by taking advantage of synergies, including marketing synergies, and by reducing the costs of purchasing and Capex.
   
   
Leisure parks sites
   
 
Compagnie des Alpes manages single-day leisure parks sites. It offers three main types of activities: theme parks, nature and animal parks and tourist attractions. All of these leisure facilities have the same vocation: to create moments for sharing fun and emotions among members of the same "tribe", family, friends, business associates. Though their vocation is shared, each site cultivates its own personality, firmly entrenched in the culture of the regions in which it operates. 
The Group follows a steady and continuous growth policy: 

Through site acquisitions in France and Europe. The last acquisition was the Futuroscope in January 2011. 

Developing the sites which they operate and manage. 

The Group stands out from other operators in Europe because its leisure sites are very different from one-another and in harmony with their regional environments. It strikes a balance between standardized management methods and the diversity of the individual brands.

   
   
Competitive advantages
   
  In order to carry out this strategy of growth through acquisitions, Grévin & Cie Group has acquired extensive experience in the management and development of leisure sites as well as in acquisition and repositioning. 
The Group has put together a multi-skilled team that is unique in Europe. 
Today, its recognized strengths are rigorous management, creativity and experience in relaunching leisure sites. 
Key data on the Group’s family leisure companies 
(in annual figures)
Visits (‘000)  
2007/2008
2008/2009
2009/2010
Parc Astérix  
1 800
1 821
1 663
Musée Grévin  
752
776
816
Autres parcs français - Other French parks  
2 330
2 558
2 397
Total France  
4 882
5 155
4 876
Total Pays-Bas - Holland  
1 957
1 885
1 836
Total Belgique - Belgium  
2 075
2 125
1 575
Total autres pays - Other  
776
781
732
   
 
 
 
Total leisure parks  
9 690
9 946
9 020

Sales ( million €)
2006/2007
2007/2008
2009/2010
Parc Astérix
68,5
74,3
69,9
Musée Grévin
10,9
11,4
12,5
Autres parcs français - Other French parks
42,6
49,1
45,2
Total France
122,0
134,8
127,6
Total Pays-Bas - Holland
50,0
50,0
47,6
Total Belgique -Belgium
45,5
46,8
40,6
Total autres pays - Other
16,1
15,9
15,6
 
 
 
 
Total leisure parks
233,6
247,5
231,4
   
   
Investment policy
   
  It is necessary to make investments to maintain the competitive quality of sites to continue to attract the public. On average, this amounts to 12% of sales of the family leisure division. 
These investments serve three purposes: 
Investing maintenance. 

Investing in attractiveness: especially to attract visitors or to entice them to return; sometimes, too, in order to increase prices or to lengthen the time and amount of money spent per visitor. 

Gaining new customers: whenever the market allows, investments in capacity make it possible to attract new visitors, or to create new commercial activities.

   
   
Leisure parks's artistic creativity
   
  The success of a family leisure site depends mainly on the quality of services such as attractions and shows but also animations and ambience. Les Productions du Parc design and create the attractions, sets, stages, shows, and atmospheres of sites. Les Productions du Parc are a talent coordinator: working in a network and put together and manages teams of talents adapted to each project.
   
   
Strategic priority of leisure parks
   
  Group Market developments have given Group the opportunity to capitalize on its corporate vision of original leisure sites entrenched in their local traditions in order to impose its business model and become the reference for the European market. By accelerating its strategy of growth through acquisitions, the company's aim is to become the market leader. 

In order to accomplish this, today the Group is implementing the following strategy: realizing the potential of existing sites while improving both the value for money and the profitability of its sites; acquiring other sites in Europe. 

Enhancing the value of a site and its attractions makes it possible to employ a more dynamic pricing policy. The value of sites is enhanced through applying our management expertise while maintaining the individual personality of the site. 

Acquiring existing sites is a good way to develop added sales without assuming much risk. Each purchase is made based on reported past results. 

The Group carried on a dynamic management of its asset portfolio. End of January 2011, CDA sold the control of 7 regional leisure parks. This disposal of seven of our parks is a significant transaction, and follows the dual logic of Group strategic clarification and optimized capital 
employed.